Historical directory of Hungarian, Hungarian-descended, and Hungarian-speaking clergy serving abroad

Schwáb András SJ

Schwáb András SJ
Deceased
Birth data:
Szederkény, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary — November 12, 1912
Death data:
Rio de Janeiro, Brazília — June 25, 1984
Denomination:
Roman Catholic
Ecclesiastical status:
religious
Diocese / Order:
jezsuita (Societas Jesu)
Ordination level:
priest
Entry into religious life:
Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary, currently Hungary — August 14, 1928
Perpetual vows:
February 2, 1946
Priestly ordination:
Szeged, Kingdom of Hungary, currently Hungary — June 22, 1941
Biographical data
A Hungarian Jesuit priest, philosopher, university professor, and missionary who served in Latin America for nearly three and a half decades. He devoted his academic career to teaching the history of philosophy, metaphysics, and Catholic social teaching, primarily at Jesuit institutions of higher education in Brazil. He was one of the most prominent scholars among the Hungarian Jesuit émigrés.

He was born on November 12, 1912, in Szederkény. After completing his high school studies, he entered the Society of Jesus at the Manréza College in Budapest. After his novitiate, he studied the humanities, then studied rhetoric in Szeged between 1934 and 1935. He continued his philosophical studies in Budapest, after which he served as a master of studies in Kalocsa in 1937. From 1939 to 1942, he studied theology in Szeged, where he was ordained a priest on June 22, 1941.

After World War II, from 1946 to 1947, he served as a professor of the history of philosophy at the College of Theology in Szeged. Because of his teaching talent and scholarly expertise, his superiors in the order sent him abroad for further studies.

In 1948, he went to Rome, where he specialized in the history of philosophy at the Pontifical Gregorian University (Pontificia Università Gregoriana). In 1950, he was sent to Chile, where he became a philosophy teacher at the Colegio San Ignacio in Santiago. In 1952, he pursued doctoral studies at the Catholic University of Leuven in Belgium, and then returned to Rome in 1953 to continue his studies.

In 1954, he was assigned to Brazil, where he became a professor at the Jesuit College of Philosophy in Nova Friburgo, in the state of Rio de Janeiro. For nearly ten years, he taught the history of philosophy, metaphysics, and other philosophical subjects, while preparing generations of young Jesuits for the priesthood.

In 1964, he moved to Rio de Janeiro, where he continued his teaching career first at the Jesuit Institute of Philosophy and later as a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC–Rio). His lectures focused primarily on the history of philosophy, metaphysics, epistemology, and Catholic social philosophy. From 1971 to 1973, he served as a visiting professor in São Paulo; thereafter, he returned to teaching in Rio de Janeiro, where he remained until his death.

His scholarly interests centered on Christian philosophy and the social teaching of the Church. His best-known independent work is the Spanish-language compendium *Las encíclicas sociales*, which presented and interpreted the papal social encyclicals. In addition, he produced university lecture notes on philosophical and theological topics, teaching aids, and shorter studies, primarily for internal use at Jesuit institutions of higher education. According to Brazilian library catalogs and bibliographies, his work has been preserved mainly in publications intended for educational purposes.

He passed away on June 25, 1984, in Rio de Janeiro. He remained an active educator and spiritual director until his death.
Domestic service locations
From To Place i Current name, country i Church / institution Position
1946 1947 Szeged, Kingdom of Hungary Hungary Hittudományi Főiskola professor of the history of philosophy
Foreign service locations
From To Place Current name, country Church / institution Position
1948 1950 Róma, Italy Pontificia Università Gregoriana Studies in the History of Philosophy
1950 1951 Santiago de Chile, Chile philosophy teacher
1952 Leuven, Belgium doctoral studies
1953 Róma, Italy philosophical studies
1954 1963 Nova Friburgo, Brazília philosophy professor at the order’s college
1964 1971 Rio de Janiero, Brazília jezsuita filozófiai intézet, majd PUC-Rio professor
1971 1973 São Paulo, Brazília visiting professor
1973 1984 Rio de Janiero, Brazília professor of philosophy, spiritual director³
Literary activity
Las encíclicas sociales. Rio de Janeiro, év nélkül.
Filozófiai és teológiai egyetemi jegyzetek a metafizika, filozófiatörténet és a katolikus társadalmi tanítás tárgykörében (Nova Friburgo és Rio de Janeiro, belső kiadványok).
Life timeline
Birth
Szederkény, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary
Entry into religious life
Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary, currently Hungary
Priestly ordination
Szeged, Kingdom of Hungary, currently Hungary
Perpetual vows
Service in the homeland
19461947
Szeged, Kingdom of Hungary, currently Hungary
Hittudományi Főiskola
professor of the history of philosophy
Service abroad
19481950
Róma, Italy
Pontificia Università Gregoriana
Studies in the History of Philosophy
Service abroad
19501951
Santiago de Chile, Chile
philosophy teacher
Service abroad
Leuven, Belgium
doctoral studies
Service abroad
Róma, Italy
philosophical studies
Service abroad
19541963
Nova Friburgo, Brazília
philosophy professor at the order’s college
Service abroad
19641971
Rio de Janiero, Brazília
jezsuita filozófiai intézet, majd PUC-Rio
professor
Service abroad
19711973
São Paulo, Brazília
visiting professor
Service abroad
19731984
Rio de Janiero, Brazília
professor of philosophy, spiritual director³
Death
Rio de Janeiro, Brazília
Sources
  • Bikfalvi Géza: Magyar jezsuiták névtára.
  • Szolgálat, 66. sz. (1985), 2. p.
  • Magyar Katolikus Lexikon: Schwáb András.
  • Jézus Társasága Magyarországi Rendtartománya, rendi névtárak.
  • https://leveltar.jezsuita.hu/hu/node/1016
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Citation for this entry
Schwáb András SJ: personal record. In: Historical directory of Hungarian, Hungarian-descended, and Hungarian-speaking clergy serving abroad. Available at: https://www.diaszporalelkipasztorok.hu/persons_v2/view.php?id=977 (accessed: 2026-09-13).
Last modified: August 2, 2026 22:44 | Opened: 6 times